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Printable Handouts
Navigable Slide Index
- Introduction
- Talk outline
- Causes of oral soreness and ulcers
- Local causes
- Malignancy
- Drug reactions
- Systematic diseases
- Ulcers
- Aphthous ulcers
- Recurrent aphthous stomatitis: epidemiology
- Recurrent aphthous stomatitis: children
- Presentation in children
- Clinical presentation & classification
- Clinical classification: gender, age & prevalence
- Clinical classification: size, number & duration
- Clinical classification: recurrence, site & scarring
- Minor recurrent aphthous stomatitis
- Major recurrent aphthous stomatitis
- Herpetiform recurrent aphthous stomatitis
- Autofluorescence of recurrent aphthous stomatitis
- Aetiology and pathogenesis
- Aetiology and pathogenesis: causes
- Aetiology and pathogenesis: mechanisms
- Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) treatment
- RAS treatment: topical applications
- RAS treatment: chlorhexidine & topical steroids
- RAS treatment: first & second line
- RAS treatment: topical corticosteroids
- RAS treatment: topical corticosteroids effect
- RAS treatment: systemic corticosteroids
- RAS treatment: effects of long-term steroid use
- RAS: other treatments
- Pentoxifylline, TNF-alpha inhibitors & Thalidomide
- RAS referral
- Aphthous-associated conditions
- Bechet disease & MAGIC syndrome
- PFAPA syndrome & Cyclic neutropenia
- Celiac & Crohn´s disease
- Aphthous-like lesions
- Herpetic ulceration
- Erythema multiforme
- Summary
Topics Covered
- General causes of oral ulceration
- Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis (RAS) clinical presentation & classification
- RAS etiology & pathogenesis
- RAS treatment & referral
- Aphthous-associated conditions including Crohn's disease & Celiac disease
- Aphthous-like lesions including herpetic ulcers & erythema multiforme
Links
Series:
Categories:
Therapeutic Areas:
Talk Citation
Farah, C. (2017, April 30). Soreness and ulcers 1: recurrent ulcers due to aphthae and aphthous-like ulcers [Video file]. In The Biomedical & Life Sciences Collection, Henry Stewart Talks. Retrieved November 21, 2024, from https://doi.org/10.69645/HSGD5250.Export Citation (RIS)
Publication History
Financial Disclosures
- Prof. Camile Farah has not informed HSTalks of any commercial/financial relationship that it is appropriate to disclose.
Soreness and ulcers 1: recurrent ulcers due to aphthae and aphthous-like ulcers
Published on April 30, 2017
46 min
Transcript
Please wait while the transcript is being prepared...
0:00
Today's lecture is entitled Recurrent Ulcers
due to Aphthae and Aphthous-like Ulcers,
and it's part of a series discussing
Soreness and Ulcers of the oral cavity.
My name is Camile Farah,
and I'm from the University
of Western Australia.
0:19
We'll start with an outline
of today's lecture.
And in today's lecture,
we'll be discussing causes of oral ulcers
and oral soreness.
And in particular, we'll be discussing
recurrent aphthous ulcers
or recurrent aphthous stomatitis,
we'll be discussing the epidemiology,
the clinical presentation,
and classification,
the etiology and pathogenesis,
and of course the management
approaches to these ulcers.
We'll also be discussing
aphthous-like lesions
and associated conditions.
These are lesions that mimic
recurrent aphthous stomatitis.
1:01
So first of all, we'll get started
with the common causes
of oral soreness or oral ulcers,
and these can be caused by local causes,
they can be of course caused by malignancy,
by drug reactions,
or as a result of systemic diseases.
1:23
Oral ulcers can be caused by local trauma
such as physical, chemical,
or thermal trauma.
In the case of physical trauma,
this could be the result of trauma
from sharp teeth or oral appliances.
And in the case of children,
this trauma can be self-inflicted.
Burns can be the result of thermal injury,
chemical injury, or indeed radiation.
And of course, oral ulcers
can be caused by aphthae,
and these are recurrent in nature.
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