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Printable Handouts
Navigable Slide Index
- Introduction
- Overview
- Candida in health & disease
- Carriage of candida in humans
- Yeast & hyphal phase
- Candida species
- Virulence attributes of candida
- Predisposing factors
- Oral candidiasis-predisposing host factors (1)
- Oral candidiasis-predisposing host factors (2)
- Classification
- Candidiasis: classification
- Examples of CMC syndromes
- CMC: tongue lesions
- CMC: hand lesions
- Primary candidiasis
- Candida-associated conditions
- Summary: classification of oral candidiasis
- Clinical variants of candidiasis
- Clinical variants & management principles
- History
- Pseudomembranous candidiasis
- Pseudomembranous candidiasis general features
- Pseudomembranous candidiasis features
- Pseudomembranous candidiasis example
- Pseudomembranous candidiasis: management
- Erythematous candidiasis
- Erythematous candidiasis: predisposing factors
- Erythematous candidiasis features
- Erythematous candidiasis example
- Erythematous candidiasis: management
- Hyperplastic candidiasis
- Hyperplastic candidiasis features
- Hyperplastic candidiasis example
- Hyperplastic candidiasis: general management
- Hyperplastic candidiasis: management
- Theories of pathogenesis
- Primary candidiasis summary
- Candida associated conditions summary
- Candida-associated denture stomatitis (CADS)
- CADS features
- CADS Newton's type I lesion example
- CADS Newton's type II lesion example
- CADS Newton's type III lesion example
- CADS diagnosis
- CADS management: primary measures
- CADS management: secondary measures
- Angular cheilitis
- Angular cheilitis: example
- Angular cheilitis: features
- Angular cheilitis: pathogenesis
- Angular cheilitis: diagnosis
- Angular cheilitis: management
- Median rhomboid glossitis
- Central papillary atrophy
- Median rhomboid glossitis: example
- Median rhomboid glossitis: predisposing factors
- Median rhomboid glossitis: management
- Linear gingival erythema
- Linear gingival erythema: example
- Linear gingival erythema: management
- Diagnostic & laboratory aspects
- Microbiology & pathology investigations
- Laboratory outcomes - microbiology
- Histopathology of hyperplastic candidiasis
- Identification of candida
- Summary
- Thank you
Topics Covered
- Historical aspects
- Nomenclature and Prevalence
- Virulence factors of Candida species
- Classification of oral candidiasis
- Clinical features and management principles of primary Candida infections
- Candida associated lesions
- Diagnostic and laboratory aspects
Links
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Talk Citation
Samaranayake, L.P. (2017, May 29). Oral candidiasis [Video file]. In The Biomedical & Life Sciences Collection, Henry Stewart Talks. Retrieved October 14, 2024, from https://doi.org/10.69645/TFTJ7972.Export Citation (RIS)
Publication History
Financial Disclosures
- Prof. Lakshman P. Samaranayake has not informed HSTalks of any commercial/financial relationship that it is appropriate to disclose.
Transcript
Please wait while the transcript is being prepared...
0:00
Welcome to the presentation
on oral candidiasis.
My name is Lakshman Samaranayake
and I am an Emeritus Professor
at the University of Hong Kong,
where I was the Dean of the Faculty
of Dentistry for 10 years.
I have published more than 300 articles
on the subject of Candida infections
of the oral cavity.
0:25
After a brief preamble,
I'll be discussing
the predisposing factors
for oral Candida infections
and go on to
classification of candidiasis.
And subsequently
the major part of the presentation
is on the clinical variance
and the management principles
of these Candida infections,
and finally
we will end up the presentation
with diagnostic and laboratory aspects
of Candida infections.
0:55
Candida is an opportunistic
fungal pathogen of the oral cavity,
so called because it causes infection
when an opportunity arises,
for example,
when the immunity of the host wanes.
It is also the major fungal pathogen
in the oral microbiome.
It has been said that
the candidiasis or candidal infections
are seen in the very young,
the very old and the very sick.
It should be noted
that in the literature
there are two terms
candidiasis and candidosis,
which are synonymous
but in this presentation we shall use
the term candidiasis throughout.
1:38
Almost one half of the human population
carry yeast,
particularly Candida in the oral cavity,
and the most common
residential site of the yeast
is on the dorsum of the tongue.
And if one is wearing a denture,
the fitting surface of the upper denture
in particular.
There are other sites of the human body
where Candida resides.
And these include the vaginal mucosa,
the skin, and the large intestine.