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Printable Handouts
Navigable Slide Index
- Introduction
- Main features of the complement system
- Recognition molecules of the complement system
- Activation pathways of the complement system
- Effector phase of the complement system
- Inherited complement deficiencies in humans
- Deficiencies of the classical pathway (1)
- Deficiencies of the classical pathway (2)
- Classical pathway deficiencies: clinical conditions
- Classical pathway deficiencies: SLE (1)
- Classical pathway deficiencies: manifestations
- Classical pathway deficiencies: SLE (2)
- C2 deficient patients with SLE/SLE-like syndrome
- Classical pathway deficiencies: bacterial infections
- Bacterial infections: early components deficiency
- Strains of bacteria causing infections
- Deficiencies of the alternative pathway (1)
- Deficiencies of the alternative pathway (2)
- Deficiencies of components of the lectin pathway
- MBL deficiency (1)
- MBL deficiency (2)
- C3 deficiency
- Deficiencies of the terminal pathway (1)
- Deficiencies of the terminal pathway (2)
- Neisserial infections: late component deficiencies
- Characteristics of meningococcal disease
- Meningococcal serogroups in various countries
- Deficiencies of complement regulators
- Complement regulators
- Clinical features of hereditary angioedema (1)
- Types of hereditary angioedema
- Clinical features of hereditary angioedema (2)
- Complement regulators: CD55
- CD55 deficiency (1)
- CD55 deficiency (2)
- Dysregulation of the alternative pathway: diseases
- Complement regulators: CD59
- CD59 deficiency
- Laboratory investigation of the complement system
- Treatment of patients with inherited deficiencies
- Replacement of the missing protein
- Infections management in complement deficiency
- Conclusions
Topics Covered
- Organization and functions of the complement system
- Frequency of inherited deficiencies in the general population
- Deficiencies of components and regulators of the complement system and their disease association
- Diagnostic approaches and therapeutic strategies to identify and to control the complement defects
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Talk Citation
Tedesco, F. (2018, May 30). Complement deficiencies in humans [Video file]. In The Biomedical & Life Sciences Collection, Henry Stewart Talks. Retrieved December 27, 2024, from https://doi.org/10.69645/QZPW6808.Export Citation (RIS)
Publication History
Financial Disclosures
- Prof. Francesco Tedesco has not informed HSTalks of any commercial/financial relationship that it is appropriate to disclose.
Other Talks in the Series: The Complement System
Transcript
Please wait while the transcript is being prepared...
0:00
My name is Francesco Tedesco.
I am a retired professor of Immunology of
the University of Trieste, Italy, and currently,
member of the immuno-rheumatology unit of the Clinical Research Institute,
Instituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy.
I'm going to talk about complement deficiencies in human,
and I shall specifically discuss the frequency of these deficiencies,
their clinical association, their molecular abnormalities,
the diagnostic tools used for their identification and
the therapeutic approaches currently available to prevent the associated diseases.
To date, inherited deficiencies of nearly all complement components and
regulators have been identified and found to be associated with severe diseases.
This is not unexpected because complement is a major component of
the innate immune system and has developed as
an important defense system throughout
evolution to reach a high degree of complexity in humans.
1:04
The system is made up of
more than 30 proteins including components, regulators and receptors.
It plays an important role in host protection against bacteria, viruses,
virus infected cells and fungi,
all of which express pathogen-associated molecular patterns, PAMP.
It contributes to maintain a host homeostasis,
clearing immune complexes from blood and
extravascular fluids and removing apoptotic necrotic cells and cell debris,
expressing damage-associated molecular paterns, DAMP.