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Printable Handouts
Navigable Slide Index
- Introduction
- Types of acute wound
- Intervention
- Wounds: the problem
- The phases of wound healing
- Molecular oxygen in wound healing
- Healing wound-edge tissue transcriptome
- Expression of coding genes drives healing
- MicroRNA of wound responsive genes
- MicroRNAs in post-transcriptional gene silencing
- Lessons from dicer-knockout mouse
- miRNA and redox regulated angiogenic response
- Micromanaging vascular biology
- Distribution of oxygen in the wound tissue
- Altered miRNAs in response to tissue oxygenation
- OxymiRs
- Ischemia consequences hypoxia as a subset
- Hypoxia – Janus faces
- Hypoxia response: HIF
- Hypoxia-sensitive microRNAs (hypoxamirs)
- Ischemic wound model - characterization
- A delayed murine ischemic wound healing model
- Ischemic wound impaired epithelialization
- IVIS: Hif-1alpha transactivation
- Ischemia induces miR-210 expression
- E2F3 protein is lower in ischemic wounds
- Summary
- miR-210: the ischemic memory
Topics Covered
- Types of wounds, intervention and the healing process
- Molecular oxygen and its role in wound healing
- Gene expression in wounds
- MicroRNA: drivers of the wound healing process
- The involvement of miRNA in redox regulated angiogenic response
- Micromanaging vascular biology
- Distribution of oxygen in the wound tissue
- Altered miRNAs in response to state of tissue oxygenation
- OxymiRs: oxygen-sensitive miRs influence wound closure
- Ischemia and hypoxia
- The reaction to hypoxia: HIF and hypoxamirs
- The murine ischemic wound model
- Ischemic wound impaired epithelialization and proliferation
- The expression of miR-210 and E2F3 in ischemic wounds
Talk Citation
Sen, C.K. (2014, October 7). Genes in skin wound healing: microRNAs 1 [Video file]. In The Biomedical & Life Sciences Collection, Henry Stewart Talks. Retrieved December 3, 2024, from https://doi.org/10.69645/OZDK6601.Export Citation (RIS)
Publication History
Financial Disclosures
- Prof. Chandan K. Sen has not informed HSTalks of any commercial/financial relationship that it is appropriate to disclose.
Genes in skin wound healing: microRNAs 1
Published on October 7, 2014
33 min
A selection of talks on Dermatology
Transcript
Please wait while the transcript is being prepared...
0:00
Hello, I'm Chandan
Sen, a Professor at The Ohio
State University
Wexner Medical Center.
I direct the Comprehensive
Wound Center at Ohio State,
and also direct the
Center for Regenerative
Medicine and Cell-Based Therapies.
0:18
Today I'm going to
address the overall topic
of genes in skin wound healing.
And in particular, I will be
addressing the significance
of non-coding genes,
and the microRNA
component of non-coding genes.
To a common person, when we talk
about wounds, the first thing that
comes to mind are nicks and cuts,
lacerations that can be caused
by some traumatic injury
or accident, abrasions.
But if these types of wounds
happen to a healthy human
we expect closure in a
reasonable time frame.
And if this is happening in an
adult this type of closure of wound
usually is a associated
with a scar response.
As long as the skin is kept
cleaned and the wound is kept
cleaned these types
of wounds are not
expected to be complicated
in a healthy human.
1:14
There are various ways
of closing a wound.
It could be primary
intention, where the wound
is closed with suture material.
It could be secondary intention,
in which the wound is left open
and closes naturally without the
use of any suture material or such.
Finally, it could be tertiary
intention where the wound was left
open to heal by secondary
intention, and when it did not,
another mechanism of
closing it was adopted.
In this case it must be
made sure that the wound
is clean prior to it being closed.