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              - The Discovery of Protein Phosphorylation
 - 
                                
                                1. Phosphorylase and the origin of reversible protein phosphorylation
- Prof. Edmond Fischer
 
 - Protein Kinase Cascades
 - The Modulation of Protein Function by Phosphorylation
 - 
                                
                                4. Two is the key to 14-3-3: dimeric mechanical signaling devices
- Prof. Carol MacKintosh
 
 - Protein Phosphatases
 - 
                                
                                5. Structure and mechanisms of protein phosphatases
- Prof. David Barford
 
 - 
                                
                                6. Protein tyrosine phosphatases
- Prof. Jack Dixon
 
 - 
                                
                                7. The regulation of MAP kinase signalling by dual-specificity protein phosphatases
- Prof. Steve M. Keyse
 
 - The Structures of Protein Kinases
 - 
                                
                                9. Protein kinase structure, function and regulation
- Prof. Susan Taylor
 
 - 
                                
                                10. The structural basis for the modulation of protein function by protein phosphorylation
- Prof. Dame Louise N. Johnson
 
 - Biological Systems that are Regulated by Reversible Phosphorylation
 - 
                                
                                11. Protein phosphorylation and the control of protein synthesis
- Prof. Christopher Proud
 
 - 
                                
                                13. Roles of AMPK in energy homeostasis and nutrient sensing
- Prof. Grahame Hardie
 
 - 
                                
                                14. Serine kinases and T lymphocyte biology
- Prof. Doreen Cantrell
 
 - 
                                
                                15. The interplay between protein phosphorylation and ubiquitylation in the NF-κB pathway
- Prof. Zhijian 'James' Chen
 
 - 
                                
                                16. SMAD phosphorylation and the TGF-beta pathway
- Prof. Joan Massagué
 
 - Protein Kinases and Human Disease
 - 
                                
                                17. Function and regulation of the PDK1 kinase
- Prof. Dario Alessi
 
 - 
                                
                                18. LKB1 pathway and its role in cancer
- Prof. Dario Alessi
 
 - 
                                
                                19. WNK1 pathway and its role in regulating hypertension
- Prof. Dario Alessi
 
 - 
                                
                                20. The hyperphosphorylation of tau and Alzheimer's disease
- Prof. Michel Goedert
 
 - Protein Kinases as Targets for the Development of Anti-Cancer Drugs
 - 
                                
                                21. PI3K/AKT signaling in cancer
- Prof. Neal Rosen
 
 - 
                                
                                22. RAS and RAF signaling in melanoma: biology and therapies
- Prof. Richard Marais
 
 - 
                                
                                23. The mTOR kinase as a target for anti-cancer drugs
- Prof. David Sabatini
 
 - Archived Lectures *These may not cover the latest advances in the field
 - 
                                
                                25. AMP-activated protein kinase: regulating cellular and whole body energy balance
- Prof. Grahame Hardie
 
 
Printable Handouts
Navigable Slide Index
- Introduction
 - Acknowledgements
 - T cell development and function
 - T cell activation
 - From nave to activated cytotoxic T cells (1)
 - Immune activation regulates different processes
 - From nave to activated cytotoxic T cells (2)
 - Primary T cells express approx. 24,566 genes
 - The key question
 - The immunological synapse
 - T cell activation: lots of receptors
 - Our focus is the serine kinase networks
 - The human kinome
 - How complex is the T cell phosphoproteome?
 - Identification of serine threonine phosphorylations
 - Kinases predicted to be active in CTL (1)
 - Functions of the CTL phosphoproteins
 - Serine/ threonine kinases in T cell biology
 - Kinases predicted to be active in CTL (2)
 - PKB signal transduction
 - Tools to probe PI3K/PDK1/PKB's role in CTL
 - Inhibitors prevent phosphorylation of PKB in CTL
 - AktI 1/2 blocks phosphorylation and activity of PKB
 - Deletion of PDK1 blocks PKB/Akt activation
 - What is the role of PKB/Akt in CTL?
 - CTL express approximately 9405 genes
 - Inhibition of PKB and decrease in cytolytic effectors
 - Inhibition of PKB and downregulation of perforin
 - PKB determines repertoire of cytokine receptors
 - PKB increases expression of CD62L and CCR7
 - What are CCR7 and CD62L?
 - Primary naive T cells
 - CD62L and CCR7 direct lymphocyte transmigration
 - CTL lose expression of CCR7 and CD62L
 - CD62L and CCR7 in naive/ memory and CD8 T cells
 - CD62L and CCR7 mRNA expression
 - PKB inhibition restores CD62L and CCR7
 - Can PKB inhibition reprogram T cell trafficking?
 - In vivo homing experiments
 - CTL treated with PKB inhibitor regain homing ability
 - Will PIP3 & PKB activation switch off CCR7,CD62L?
 - How to get increased PIP3 and PKB activation
 - PTEN deletions/downregulation occur in tumours
 - Producing CTL that lack both PTEN and PDK1
 - PTEN deletion stimulates PKB activity via PDK1
 - PTEN deletion de-regulates adhesion, chemokines
 - PTEN-null T cells don't home to lymphoid organs
 - PKB required to switch off CD62L & CCR7
 - PKB phosphorylates Foxo1 and Foxo3A
 - Does non phosphorylatable Foxo restore CD62L?
 - Phosphorylated Foxo restores CD62L expression
 - How does Foxo control CD62L & CCR7 expression
 - PKB activity down-regulates KLF2 mRNA (1)
 - PKB activity down-regulates KLF2 mRNA (2)
 - Inhibition of PI3K or PKB restores KLF2 expression
 - Re-expression of KLF2 in CTL upregulates CD62L
 - PKB cascade and KLF2
 - PKB controls T cell trafficking via Foxo
 - Summary of nave vs. cytotoxic cells
 - Serine kinase are important in T cells
 - Many more genes to work on
 
Topics Covered
- T cell development and function
 - T cell activation
 - Serine kinase networks
 - T cell phosphoproteome
 - Kinases active in CTL
 - Functions of the CTL phosphoproteins
 - PKB signal transduction
 - PKB/Akt role in CTL
 - Inhibition of PKB
 - CCR7 and CD62L
 - Homing ability in CTL
 - PIP3 & PKB activation
 - PTEN deletion/down-regulation effect
 - PKB phosphorylates Foxo1 and Foxo3A
 - Foxo and CD62L & CCR7 expression
 - PKB cascade and KLF2
 - PKB controls T cell trafficking via Foxo
 
Links
Series:
Categories:
Therapeutic Areas:
Talk Citation
Cantrell, D. (2011, August 15). Serine kinases and T lymphocyte biology [Video file]. In The Biomedical & Life Sciences Collection, Henry Stewart Talks. Retrieved November 4, 2025, from https://doi.org/10.69645/ZHFM5960.Export Citation (RIS)
Publication History
- Published on August 15, 2011
 
Financial Disclosures
- Prof. Doreen Cantrell has not informed HSTalks of any commercial/financial relationship that it is appropriate to disclose.