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- Overview of Molecular Chaperones
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1. History of the molecular chaperone concept: roles in assembly processes
- Prof. Emeritus R. John Ellis
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2. Chaperone mechanisms in cellular protein folding
- Prof. Dr. F. Ulrich Hartl
- Prokaryotic Molecular Chaperones
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3. Mechanistic aspects of chaperonin GroEL/ES function
- Prof. Amnon Horovitz
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4. Structure and function of the ATP-dependent Clp chaperone/protease machines
- Dr. Michael R. Maurizi
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5. The role of chaperones and Sec machinery in protein secretion
- Prof. Koreaki Ito
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6. How can molecular chaperones repair damaged protein structures?
- Prof. Pierre Goloubinoff
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7. Disulfide bond formation in vivo
- Prof. James Bardwell
- Eukaryotic Molecular Chaperones
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8. Overview of eukaryotic molecular chaperones in the cytosol
- Dr. Jason C. Young
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9. Chaperonin-containing TCP-1 (CCT), actin springs, and protein folding fluxes
- Prof. Keith Willison
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10. The functions of the Hsp70 system
- Prof. Jeffrey L. Brodsky
- Role of Chaperones in Diseases
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12. The roles of molecular chaperones in bacterial infection
- Prof. Tomoko Yamamoto
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13. Role of chaperonin-like proteins in Bardet-Biedl syndrome
- Dr. Michel R. Leroux
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14. Roles for molecular chaperones in cystic fibrosis
- Prof. Douglas M. Cyr
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15. Targeting cancer: designing drugs against Hsp90
- Dr. Gabriela Chiosis
- Archived Lectures *These may not cover the latest advances in the field
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16. Overview of prokaryotic molecular chaperones
- Prof. Walid A. Houry
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17. The biogenesis of E. coli inner membrane proteins
- Dr. Joen Luirink
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18. Mechanism of chaperone action of small heat shock proteins
- Prof. Elizabeth Vierling
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19. ClpB: a chaperone for protein disaggregation
- Prof. Michal Zolkiewski
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20. The roles of chaperonins in bacteria
- Dr. Peter Lund
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21. Towards a unifying mechanism for the Hsp70 chaperones
- Prof. Pierre Goloubinoff
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23. Hsp31: a general stress protein of Escherichia coli
- Prof. Francois Baneyx
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24. Hsp104: a specialized chaperone for protein disaggregation
- Dr. John R. Glover
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26. The role of chaperones in Parkinson's disease
- Dr. Konstanze F. Winklhofer
Printable Handouts
Navigable Slide Index
- Introduction
- CFTR protein and its mutations in CF patients
- Mislocalization of deltaF508 CFTR
- Consequences of defects in CFTR function
- CFTR activity correlates with CF severity
- Cystic fibrosis foundation therapeutics pipeline
- CF and CFTR folding/degradation
- Role of chaperones in CFTR biogenesis
- Results of calnexin inactivation
- Results of Hsc70 inactivation
- Regulation of Hsp70 function by Hsp40
- Type I Hsp40 proteins contain a CAAX box
- Steps in the CFTR folding pathway
- Does Hsc70 facilitate CFTR degradation?
- U-box family
- Results of CHIP overexpression
- CHIP expression blocks CFTR processing
- CHIP mediated triage of misfolded proteins
- CFTR-deltaF508 partitioning between pathways
- RMA1 is an ER localized RING E3
- Elevation of Rma1 levels blocks CFTR folding
- Results of Rma1 and Ubc6e reduction
- E2/E3 ubiquitin ligase senses folded CFTR
- Derlin-1 protein
- Results of DER1 overexpression
- Results of DER1 knockdown
- Possible role of DER1
- CFTR-deltaF508 sensitivity to Rma1 changes
- Regions recognized by Rma1 and CHIP E3
- Sensing delta-F508 folding defects
- CFTR sub-domains recognition by Rma1/CHIP
- Small molecules and CFTR folding efficiency
- Results of treatment with VRT-532 and Corr4a
- Recognition of CFTR-deltaF508 folding defects
- Acknowledgements
Topics Covered
- Cystic fibrosis is a fatal homozygous recessive disorder
- Caused primarily by misfolding of mutant forms of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR)
- The folding defects in mutant CFTR are detected by protein quality control machines in the endoplasmic reticulum that target mutant CFTR for premature degradation
- Small molecules that are being developed as drugs to treat cystic fibrosis enable mutant CFTR to avoid recognition by the endoplasmic reticulum quality control system and function at the cell surface
Links
Series:
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Therapeutic Areas:
Talk Citation
Cyr, D.M. (2007, October 1). Roles for molecular chaperones in cystic fibrosis [Video file]. In The Biomedical & Life Sciences Collection, Henry Stewart Talks. Retrieved April 1, 2025, from https://doi.org/10.69645/TWBR5163.Export Citation (RIS)
Publication History
- Published on October 1, 2007
Financial Disclosures
- Prof. Douglas M. Cyr has not informed HSTalks of any commercial/financial relationship that it is appropriate to disclose.