Hox gene regulation in vertebrate hindbrain development

Published on September 3, 2014   59 min

A selection of talks on Genetics & Epigenetics

Please wait while the transcript is being prepared...
0:00
Hello, my name is Robb Krumlauf, and I am the scientific director of the Stowers Institute for Medical Research. What I'd like to talk to you about today in this lecture are discussion of the Hox gene regulation in vertebrate hindbrain development.
0:18
To begin our lecture, I would like to discuss by introduction the biological question that we're interested in. The title of this slide is origins and diversity of the basic animal body plan. In this beautiful artist's interpretation, you can see that the body plans of animals are very different from each other. And throughout history we have wondered how these plans are laid down. Are plans specific for a mouse, or a human, or other organisms? What we are beginning to realize is that there are common roots to all of these plans. And that is going to be a theme that I talk to you about through understanding the function of Hox genes.
1:02
It is interesting that historically embryologists have been aware of this problem for a long time. In this cover sheet from a famous book by Ernst Haeckel published in 1874, he discusses interesting features of the developing embryos.
1:22
In his book, this is a beautiful representation of the first example of what many refer to as a phylogenetic tree. It shows the branches and roots for how animals are related to each other. And this work now has become very advanced, but it was very thought provoking at the time.

Quiz available with full talk access. Request Free Trial or Login.

Hide

Hox gene regulation in vertebrate hindbrain development

Embed in course/own notes