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- The Discovery of Protein Phosphorylation
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1. Phosphorylase and the origin of reversible protein phosphorylation
- Prof. Edmond Fischer
- Protein Kinase Cascades
- The Modulation of Protein Function by Phosphorylation
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4. Two is the key to 14-3-3: dimeric mechanical signaling devices
- Prof. Carol MacKintosh
- Protein Phosphatases
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5. Structure and mechanisms of protein phosphatases
- Prof. David Barford
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6. Protein tyrosine phosphatases
- Prof. Jack Dixon
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7. The regulation of MAP kinase signalling by dual-specificity protein phosphatases
- Prof. Steve M. Keyse
- The Structures of Protein Kinases
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9. Protein kinase structure, function and regulation
- Prof. Susan Taylor
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10. The structural basis for the modulation of protein function by protein phosphorylation
- Prof. Dame Louise N. Johnson
- Biological Systems that are Regulated by Reversible Phosphorylation
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11. Protein phosphorylation and the control of protein synthesis
- Prof. Christopher Proud
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13. Roles of AMPK in energy homeostasis and nutrient sensing
- Prof. Grahame Hardie
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14. Serine kinases and T lymphocyte biology
- Prof. Doreen Cantrell
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15. The interplay between protein phosphorylation and ubiquitylation in the NF-κB pathway
- Prof. Zhijian 'James' Chen
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16. SMAD phosphorylation and the TGF-beta pathway
- Prof. Joan Massagué
- Protein Kinases and Human Disease
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17. Function and regulation of the PDK1 kinase
- Prof. Dario Alessi
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18. LKB1 pathway and its role in cancer
- Prof. Dario Alessi
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19. WNK1 pathway and its role in regulating hypertension
- Prof. Dario Alessi
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20. The hyperphosphorylation of tau and Alzheimer's disease
- Prof. Michel Goedert
- Protein Kinases as Targets for the Development of Anti-Cancer Drugs
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21. PI3K/AKT signaling in cancer
- Prof. Neal Rosen
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22. RAS and RAF signaling in melanoma: biology and therapies
- Prof. Richard Marais
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23. The mTOR kinase as a target for anti-cancer drugs
- Prof. David Sabatini
- Archived Lectures *These may not cover the latest advances in the field
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25. AMP-activated protein kinase: regulating cellular and whole body energy balance
- Prof. Grahame Hardie
Printable Handouts
Navigable Slide Index
- Introduction
- Role of protein phosphatases
- Classification of protein phosphatases
- Classical protein tyrosine phosphatase family
- PTP sequence motif
- Protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B
- Protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B - 3D structure
- PTB1B - peptide complex
- Catalytic site of PTP1B
- PTP loop structure
- PTP1B reaction mechanism
- Activation segment of IRK
- PTP1B-IRK peptide complex (1)
- PTP1B-IRK peptide complex (2)
- Redox regulation of protein tyrosine phosphatases
- Oxidation states of cysteine
- PTP loop of oxidised PTP1B (1)
- PTP loop of oxidised PTP1B (2)
- Oxidation induced conformational changes
- Time course of PTP1B oxidation
- SH2 domain PTPs: SHP2
- Receptor-like PTPs: LAR
- PTP superfamily structure comparison
- CDK2-KAP complex
- Eyes absent (Eya) protein tyrosine phosphatase
- Protein Ser/Thr phosphatases (PPP) family
- Protein phosphatase 1
- PPP (PP1) reaction mechanism
- PP1 surface representation
- Protein phosphatase 1 - inhibitor complexes
- RVxF motif
- PP1 - MYPT1 complex
- Protein phosphatase 2A
- HEAT repeat sequences of PR65/A-subunit
- HEAT repeats of PR65/A subunit
- Protein phosphatase 2A holoenzyme
- Auto-inhibited protein phosphatase 2B
- PP2B/calcineurin-cyclosporin/cyclophilin complex
- Protein phosphatase 5
- TPR domain intra-repeat
- Protein Ser/Thr phosphatases (PPM) family
- Protein phosphatase 2C
- Summary
- Further reading
Topics Covered
- Reversible protein phosphorylation
- Classification of protein phosphatases
- Protein tyrosine phosphatase family, structure of PTP1B, catalytic mechanism, basis for pTyr specificity, recognition of IRK, regulation by ROS and cyclic sulphenamide
- Dual specificity phosphatases
- Eya protein tyrosine phosphatases
- PPP family of Ser/Thr phosphatases, structure of PP1, catalytic mechanism, inhibition by okadaic acid and microcystin, targeting subunits, PP2A, PP2B, PP5
- PPM family of Ser/Thr phosphatases, structure, catalytic mechanism
- Summary
Talk Citation
Barford, D. (2010, November 30). Structure and mechanisms of protein phosphatases [Video file]. In The Biomedical & Life Sciences Collection, Henry Stewart Talks. Retrieved January 15, 2025, from https://doi.org/10.69645/VONR2422.Export Citation (RIS)
Publication History
Financial Disclosures
- Prof. David Barford has not informed HSTalks of any commercial/financial relationship that it is appropriate to disclose.