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Biomedical Basics

Neonatal care

  • Created by Henry Stewart Talks
Published on January 28, 2026   4 min

A selection of talks on Reproduction & Development

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Presentation will examine neonatal care with a focus on the essentials of providing optimal care for newborns, including initial assessment with the APGAR score, vigilant monitoring of vital signs, and management of feeding, jaundice, and early intervention through routine newborn screening. We will discuss daily challenges such as colic and NAPIash, the critical importance of neonatal resuscitation skills, and the impact of early bonding and family centered care on infant well being. The lecture highlights how integrated medical and supportive practices promote healthy development and tailored care for infants with special needs. We'll explore the essentials needed to ensure every newborn gets the best start in life. A newborn's transition from the womb is filled with rapid physiological changes and challenges. The initial minutes after birth are crucial. The APGAR score, assessed at one and 5 minutes, evaluates color, heart rate, reflexes, muscle tone, and breathing. This guides the first assessment and ongoing care, forming the foundation for further observation and decisions. After the initial assessment, vigilant monitoring remains crucial. Tracking vital signs, temperature, heart rate and respiratory rate is essential as newborns, especially preterm infants are prone to fluctuations. Maintaining stable temperature prevents hypothermia or overheating. Deviations in heart rate and breathing may signal infection or metabolic issues. Feeding is vital.

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