Bispecific and multispecific antibodies in biotherapeutic drug design

Published on August 31, 2025   34 min

A selection of talks on Oncology

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0:00
My name is Paul Parren, and this talk will be on bispecific and multispecific antibodies in biotherapeutic drug design.
0:10
This slide summarizes my career path and shows my disclosures. I've been working on antibody structure-function relationships and their translation into therapeutics, both work in academia as head of R&D and as a science entrepreneur in industry for almost four decades.
0:26
In my research, I'm inspired by nature and the power of our immune system, curious to understand basic immunological principles and to translate these insights into practical applications, into innovative technologies, and therapeutic antibody products.
0:44
Being inspired by nature, for me, means investigating immunological mechanisms at the molecular level, which allows us to make use of solutions for therapeutic drug design that have evolved over hundreds of millions of years. These insights are the basis of the ideas that form the roots for new technologies and therapeutics. Drug development is always a collaborative effort, where teams in academia and companies can work together to generate new research avenues, scientific publications, patents, and finally, innovative therapeutics for patients who need them.
1:19
Antibodies represent one of the most versatile and successful categories of protein therapeutics, but currently, 178 antibodies approved worldwide for treating a wide range of human diseases. Initially, we mostly developed antibodies with the canonical structure shown in the middle of this slide, so antibodies with a regular IgG1-like architecture. More recently, the therapeutic landscape has evolved to create empowered antibodies that are more potent, or have optimized or novel functionalities. This is needed for developing treatments for patients who are refractory or resistant to current therapies, to develop novel therapeutics in a competitive market, and also to be able to address specific pathological niches, like the tumor microenvironment or the diseases of the brain. These empowered formats include bispecific, multispecific and avidity engineered antibodies, shown on the left of this slide, and drug-conjugated antibodies, fusion proteins and radiolabeled antibodies, shown on the right. This talk will focus on the former categories.

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