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Printable Handouts
Navigable Slide Index
- Introduction
- New clinical guidelines
- Managing cardiovascular risk factors
- How do we define response at 1 year?
- Benefits of 10 kg weight loss
- Why to treat pharmacologically? (1)
- Weight loss and cardiovascular risk
- Why to treat pharmacologically? (2)
- What is success in weight management?
- Why to treat pharmacologically? (3)
- The STORM study on body weight changes
- Characteristics ideal anti-obesity agent (1 )
- Topiromate has a dose-dependent effect
- Characteristics ideal anti-obesity agent (2)
- Drug therapy - for whom to consider?
- Previous drugs used in obesity treatment
- Previous experience with anti-obesity drugs
- Recent experience with anti-obesity drugs
- Sibutramine has dual physiological action
- Sibutramine has a dual transmitter effect
- Pharmacology of centrally acting agents
- Normal neural function
- Different mode of action for centrally acting drugs
- Weight loss at endpoint
- Patients obtaining a weight loss >10% in 1 year
- STORM study: 8 European centres
- STORM study: body weight changes over 2 years
- Intensified behavioural and dietary intervention
- Leisure activity contributes to weight maintenance
- Recent experience with anti-obesity drugs: Orlistat
- Physiology of fat absorption
- Orlistat inhibits lipase activity
- Lipase inhibition: mechanism of action
- Orlistat can inhibit absorption of 30% of dietary fat
- 1-year weight loss with orlistat
- % of patients who achieved meaningful weight loss
- Sub-analysis of orlistat studies
- Post-absorptive nutrient partitioning
- Involvement of cannabinoid system
- Cannabinoid (CB) receptors
- Sites of CB1 receptors and effects of its blockade
- Rimonabant - the first CB1 blocker
- Changes in weight and waist
- Change in HDL-cholestrol and triglycerides
- Changes in leptin and adiponectin
- Body weight changes with CB1-blockade
- Future experience to be made
- Drugs altering energy intake
- Time course of body weight with exenatides
- Drugs and their extra "beyond" benefits (1)
- Effect of orlistat on LDL-cholesterol
- Change in LDL-cholesterol after 1 year
- The STORM study and lipid changes
- Effects of sibutramine on HDL
- Improvements in lipid parameters with rimonabant
- Improvement in fasting insulin/insulin resistance
- Pharmacotherapy and diabetes
- Overweight type II diabetic vs. non-diabetic
- Weight loss in diabetic and non diabetic patients
- Initial weight loss of >5% / 10% in orlistat patients
- Weight/waist perimeter changes (diabetic patients)
- Drugs and their extra "beyond" benefits (2)
- XENDOS study objectives
- Changes in body weight in XENDOS trial
- Cumulative incidence of type II diabetes
- Orlistat - side effects
- Sibutramine - side effects
- Rimonabant - side effects
- Time for action
Topics Covered
- Pharmacotherapy as target for 5 to 10 % weight loss option
- Pharmacotherapy as an additional approach for weight management programs
- Characteristics of appropriate anti-obesity agents
- Actual experience with anti-obesity agents
- Potential new agents for the future
- Metabolic "beyond weight loss" effects
- Safety
Links
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Talk Citation
Van Gaal, L. (2007, October 1). New standards in weight management: recent and future drugs for the treatment of obesity [Video file]. In The Biomedical & Life Sciences Collection, Henry Stewart Talks. Retrieved December 3, 2024, from https://doi.org/10.69645/BZUB6713.Export Citation (RIS)
Publication History
Financial Disclosures
- Prof. Luc Van Gaal has not informed HSTalks of any commercial/financial relationship that it is appropriate to disclose.
New standards in weight management: recent and future drugs for the treatment of obesity
A selection of talks on Metabolism & Nutrition
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