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- An Overview of Drug Discovery and Development
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1. Rules and filters and their impact on success in chemical biology and drug discovery
- Dr. Christopher Lipinski
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2. Where did drugs come from?
- Dr. David Swinney
- Target Selection in Early Stage Drug Discovery
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3. G-Protein coupled receptors in drug discovery
- Dr. Mark Wigglesworth
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4. Enzymology in drug discovery 1
- Prof. Robert Copeland
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5. Enzymology in drug discovery 2
- Prof. Robert Copeland
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6. Inhibiting protein-protein interactions 1
- Dr. Adrian Whitty
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7. Inhibiting protein-protein interactions 2
- Dr. Adrian Whitty
- Key Drug Discovery Challenges in Major Therapeutic Areas
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8. Current trends in antiviral drug development
- Prof. Dr. Erik De Clercq
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9. The challenge of developing drugs for neglected parasitic diseases
- Prof. James Mckerrow
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10. Is there a role for academia in drug discovery
- Dr. Adrian J. Ivinson
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11. Key drug discovery challenges in cardiovascular medicine
- Dr. Dan Swerdlow
- Dr. Michael V. Holmes
- Methods of Hit Identification
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12. Fragment-based lead discovery
- Dr. Daniel A. Erlanson
- Medicinal Chemistry and SAR
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13. Hit to lead
- Dr. Michael Rafferty
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14. Prodrug strategies to overcome problems in drug therapy
- Prof. Jarkko Rautio
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15. Deep ocean microorganisms yield mechanistically-novel anticancer agents
- Prof. William Fenical
- From Lead to Drug
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16. Biomarkers in drug development: potential use and challenges
- Dr. Abdel-Bassett Halim
- Case Studies in Drug Discovery
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17. Current concepts for the management of patients with osteoporosis
- Dr. Michael Lewiecki
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19. Teixobactin kills pathogens without detectable resistance
- Prof. Kim Lewis
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20. Discovery of schizophrenia drug targets from DISC1 mechanisms
- Prof. Atsushi Kamiya
- Archived Lectures *These may not cover the latest advances in the field
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21. CNS-drug design
- Prof. Quentin Smith
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22. Imatinib as a paradigm of targeted cancer therapies
- Prof. Brian Druker
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23. New and emerging treatments for osteoporosis
- Dr. Michael Lewiecki
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24. Prodrugs and drug delivery
- Prof. Jarkko Rautio
Printable Handouts
Navigable Slide Index
- Introduction
- Historical perspective on CML
- Clinical description of CML
- History of CML
- Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML)
- Phases of CML
- Stable phase of CML
- Advanced stages of CML
- Molecular pathogenesis of CML
- Philadelphia chromosome
- Molecular pathogenesis of CML - translocation
- BCR-ABL as a therapeutic target
- Blocking ATP binding as therapy for CML
- Imatinib
- Summary of preclinical data
- Phase I clinical trials of Imatinib
- Response to Imatinib 500 Mg
- Phase II studies
- Summary of phase II data
- Relapse rate
- Phase III studies - Interferon + Ara-C vs. Imatinib
- Enrollment
- Summary of 18 months data
- Progression-free survival
- Summary of CML clinical trials
- Why do some patients relapse?
- BCR-ABL substrates
- CRKL protein
- Reactivation of BCR-ABL kinase at relapse
- The reason for the relapse in some patients
- ABL kinase domain mutations
- Inhibition of cell proliferation by Imatinib
- Contact sites of ABL and Imatinib
- P loop mutants
- Structure of ABL kinase domain
- Imatinib vs. AMN107
- Inhibition of cell proliferation by AMN107
- SRC/ABL inhibitors for Imatinib-resistance
- Inhibition of cell proliferation by SRC/ABL inhibitor
- Clinical trials of novel ABL inhibitors
- Imatinib and GIST
- Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST)
- Gist patients response to Imatinib
- Pet scan in GIST
- Extending the Imatinib paradigm
- Expression versus response
- Imatinib response in advanced malignancies
- Expression correlates with response
- Is expression sufficient to predict response?
- Activation versus response
- Response to Imatinib in GIST patients
- Gefitinib and Erlotinib
- Expression of target doesn't guarantee response
- Meaning of low response rate
- Response to Imatinib in GIST patients not zero
- PDGFR activating mutations in GIST
- Clinical trials with Imatinib - conclusions
- BCR-ABL as an ideal target
- KIT as an ideal target in GIST
- Clinical trials with Imatinib - old conclusions
- Responses by phase of disease
- Applying Imatinib success to other malignancies
- The 21 century - future plans
- Acknowledgements
- Patients picture
Topics Covered
- Clinical description of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML)
- Molecular pathogenesis of CML
- The BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase as a therapeutic target
- Preclinical and clinical development of the ABL tyrosine kinase inhibitor, imatinib
- Mechanisms of resistance to imatinib
- Development of novel ABL tyrosine kinase inhibitors for imatinib-resistant CML
- Imatinib and gastrointestinal stromal tumor
- Extending the imatinib paradigm
- Lessons learned from the clinical trials of imatinib
Links
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Talk Citation
Druker, B. (2007, October 1). Imatinib as a paradigm of targeted cancer therapies [Video file]. In The Biomedical & Life Sciences Collection, Henry Stewart Talks. Retrieved December 27, 2024, from https://doi.org/10.69645/HFYO4439.Export Citation (RIS)
Publication History
Financial Disclosures
- Prof. Brian Druker has not informed HSTalks of any commercial/financial relationship that it is appropriate to disclose.