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- Models of Investigation
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1. Antifungal innate immunity in C. elegans
- Dr. Jonathan Ewbank
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2. The anti-microbial defense of Drosophila: a paradigm for innate immunity
- Prof. Jules Hoffmann
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3. Phagocytosis in the fruit fly, Drosophila melanogaster
- Dr. Lynda Stuart
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4. Innate immune sensing and response
- Prof. Bruce Beutler
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5. Macrophages and systems biology
- Prof. David Hume
- Cell Types and Recruitment
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6. Leukocyte recruitment in vivo
- Prof. Paul Kubes
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8. Eosinophils
- Prof. Tim Williams
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9. Dendritic cells: linking innate to different forms of adaptive immunity
- Prof. Ralph Steinman
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11. Innate-like lymphocytes 1
- Prof. Adrian Hayday
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12. Innate-like lymphocytes 2
- Prof. Adrian Hayday
- Recognition and Signaling
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13. Colony stimulating factor-1 regulation of macrophages in development and disease
- Prof. E. Richard Stanley
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14. Fc receptors: linking innate and acquired immunity
- Prof. Ken G C Smith
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15. Phagocytosis
- Prof. Joel Swanson
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16. Clearance of apoptotic cells and the control of inflammation
- Prof. Sir John Savill
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17. Signaling by innate immune receptors
- Prof. Michael Karin
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18. Nuclear receptors at the crossroads of inflammation and atherosclerosis
- Prof. Christopher Glass
- Modulation of Effector Responses
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19. Humoral innate immunity and the acute phase response 1
- Prof. Alberto Mantovani
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20. Humoral innate immunity and the acute phase response 2
- Prof. Alberto Mantovani
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21. Cytokines regulating the innate response
- Prof. Anne O’Garra
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22. Arginase and nitric oxide
- Dr. Peter Murray
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23. Novel lipid mediators in resolution of inflammation
- Prof. Charles Serhan
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25. Cationic peptides in innate immunity
- Dr. Dawn Bowdish
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26. Iron metabolism and innate immunity
- Prof. Tomas Ganz
- Pathogen-Host Interactions
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27. Innate recognition of viruses
- Prof. Caetano Reis e Sousa
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28. Type I interferons in innate immunity to viral infections
- Prof. Christine Biron
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29. HIV-1 and immunopathogenesis: innate immunity
- Prof. Luis Montaner
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30. Understanding and combating tuberculosis
- Prof. David Russell
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32. Innate immunity and malaria
- Prof. Douglas Golenbock
- Health and Disease
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33. Innate immunity in children
- Prof. David Speert
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34. From bench to bedside: evolution of anti-TNFalpha therapy in rheumatoid arthritis
- Prof. Sir Ravinder Maini
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35. NOD-like receptors in innate immunity and inflammatory disease
- Prof. Gabriel Nunez
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36. Paneth cells in innate immunity and inflammatory bowel disease
- Prof. Satish Keshav
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37. Innate immunity in the brain in health and disease
- Prof. V. Hugh Perry
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38. The fate of monocytes in atherosclerosis
- Prof. Gwendolyn Randolph
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39. Macrophages, a cellular toolbox used by tumors to promote progression and metastasis
- Prof. Jeffrey Pollard
- Archived Lectures *These may not cover the latest advances in the field
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40. Monocyte/macrophages in innate immunity
- Prof. Emeritus Siamon Gordon
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41. Innate immunity in C. elegans
- Dr. Jonathan Ewbank
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43. NLR genes: infection, inflammation and vaccines
- Prof. Jenny Ting
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44. Manipulation of innate immune response: lessons from shigella
- Prof. Philippe Sansonetti
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45. Innate immunity of the lung and adaptation to air breathing at birth
- Prof. Jeffrey Whitsett
Printable Handouts
Navigable Slide Index
- Introduction
- Adaptive immune response
- Th1 and Th2 cells in immune regulation
- Testing Th1 and Th2 differentiation
- IL-4 and IL-12 for the development of T cells
- Th1/ 2 existence in humans originally doubted
- Exemplifying the controversy
- Cytokines regulate the development of Th1/2 cells
- Th1/2 paths of differentiation and commitment
- Th2 pathway
- IL-12 and Th1 are required for resistance to MTb
- Role of TNF in controlling MTb infection in humans
- Regulation of IFN-gamma production by Th1 cells
- The IL-12 family
- IL-12 versus IL-23 in antimicrobial responses
- IL-12 and IFN-gamma in infection and pathology
- IL-23 is the critical cytokine for EAE pathology (1)
- Immunized cells expressing different cytokines
- IL-23 is the critical cytokine for EAE pathology (2)
- Th1 and ThIL-17
- Confirmation of IL-23 and IL-12 roles in immunity
- TGF-beta
- Summary of CD4 T cells differentiation pathways
- TGF-beta requirement for TH-17 development (1)
- TGF-beta requirement for TH-17 development (2)
- The different T cell subsets
- Importance of regulating inflammatory responses
- IL-10 production and function
- Foxp3 regulatory T cells
- The discovery of IL-10
- B cells produce IL-10 and can stimulate Th1 cells
- IL-10: an anti-inflammatory cytokine
- IL-10 limits the immune response
- Role of IL-10 in immune responses
- Differentiation of IL-10 producing T cells
- In vivo peptide antigen tolerization protocol
- Results from the repeated administration of antigen
- Tolerance induction by soluble antigen
- TCR- transgenic transfer model for tolerance
- Effect of IL-10 neutralization and LPS presence
- IL-10 knockout versus Foxp3 knockouts
- IL-10 production - summary
- Complexity of the immune response
- Innate immune response
- TLR dependent and independent induction of IL-10
- Cytokines limit immunopathology
- IL-10 suppresses the immune response to MTb
- Summary
- Outstanding questions
- Future thinking
Topics Covered
- Th1 and Th2 cells in immune regulation
- Th1 and Th2 differentiation
- Intracellular pathogens
- Cytokines regulate the development of Th1 and Th2
- IL-12 and Th1 responses are required for resistance to mycobacterial infections
- MTb infections in humans
- The IL-12 family
- IL-23
- TGF-beta
- Inflammation is required to eradicate pathogens but can lead to host damage
- IL-10 production and implications for function of the immune response
- Cytokines limit immunopathology: a penalty is chronic infectious disease
Talk Citation
O’Garra, A. (2009, May 31). Cytokines regulating the innate response [Video file]. In The Biomedical & Life Sciences Collection, Henry Stewart Talks. Retrieved December 21, 2024, from https://doi.org/10.69645/PWAX6075.Export Citation (RIS)
Publication History
Financial Disclosures
- Prof. Anne O’Garra has not informed HSTalks of any commercial/financial relationship that it is appropriate to disclose.