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Printable Handouts
Navigable Slide Index
- Introduction
- What is the gut-brain axis?
- The intestinal microbiota
- Why study intestinal bacteria & the brain?
- C. jejuni alters brain activity and behaviour
- C. rodentium induces anxiety like behaviour
- Brain function in germ free mice
- Germ free mice exhibit increase in ACTH levels
- Germ-free mice exhibit less anxiety
- Microbiota manipulation by dietary modification
- Microbiota alternations: memory and learning
- Manipulation of microbiota with antimicrobials
- Perturbation of the microbiota by antimicrobials
- Antimicrobials effect on bacterial composition
- Behavioural testing in mice
- Antimicrobials increase exploratory behaviour
- Malaise effect and antimicrobial (ATM) treatment
- Alterations in behaviour and changes in BDNF
- Investigation of underlying mechanisms
- ATM treatment and inflammatory activity
- ATM treatment and serum cytokine levels
- ATM induced changes and vagal integrity
- Behavioural phenotype transfer via microbiota
- Behaviour & microbiota differences among mice
- NIH Swiss & Balb/c mice behavioural differences
- NIH Swiss & Balb/c mice microbiota differences
- Experimental strategy
- Germ free NIH Swiss colonized with Balb/c flora
- Colonization of Balb/c mice with NIH Swiss flora
- Changes in NIH Swiss colonized with Balb/c flora
- Summary
- Microbiota-to-brain communication
- Candidate mediators
- The intestinal microbiota influences brain
- Does the brain influence the microbiota?
- Stress and the intestinal microbiota
- Maternal separation disrupts microflora integrity
- Stress-induced alterations in microbiota
- The brain influences microbial composition in gut
- Bi-directional intestinal microbiota-gut-brain axis
- Clinical implications
- Acknowledgements
- References
Topics Covered
- The interaction between the intestinal microbiota and the brain
- The microbiota as a component input determining behaviour
- The common occurrence of psychiatric co-morbidity with functional and inflammatory gastrointestinal diseases
Talk Citation
Collins, S. (2011, September 27). Intestinal microbiota and the brain-gut axis [Video file]. In The Biomedical & Life Sciences Collection, Henry Stewart Talks. Retrieved December 21, 2024, from https://doi.org/10.69645/AXAI8277.Export Citation (RIS)
Publication History
Financial Disclosures
- Prof. Stephen Collins has not informed HSTalks of any commercial/financial relationship that it is appropriate to disclose.