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- Overview
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1. An introduction to autism and the autism spectrum
- Prof. Fred Volkmar
- Diagnosis and Classification
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2. The diagnosis of autism spectrum disorders
- Prof. Fred Volkmar
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4. Rett syndrome: a pediatric neurodevelopmental disorder
- Prof. Richard Van Acker
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5. The broad autism phenotype
- Prof. Noah J. Sasson
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6. PDD-NOS: the "unknown continent"
- Prof. Kenneth Towbin
- Epidemiology
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7. The epidemiology of autism spectrum disorders: history and current estimates
- Prof. Eric Fombonne
- Development and Behavior
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10. Diagnosis and clinical management of autism: implications for young children
- Dr. Kelly K. Powell
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11. The school age child with autism/autism spectrum disorders (ASD)
- Prof. Ann Le Couteur
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12. Autism in adulthood: improving the future
- Prof. Emeritus Patricia Howlin
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13. Restricted and repetitive behaviours
- Prof. Sue Leekam
- Prof. Margot Prior
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14. Autism spectrum disorder: psychiatric comorbidities
- Dr. Gerrit van Schalkwyk
- Assessment
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15. Diagnostic and screening instruments for autism
- Prof. Deborah Fein
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16. Psychological assessment of ASD
- Dr. Meghan Miller
- Interventions
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18. Models of educational intervention for people with ASD
- Prof. Sandra Harris
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19. Applied behavior analysis: conceptual foundations
- Dr. Mark J. Palmieri
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20. Applied behavior analysis: application elements
- Dr. Mark J. Palmieri
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22. Understanding and assessing language and communication in children with ASD
- Dr. Patricia A. Prelock
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23. Psychopharmacology of autism
- Prof. Christopher J. McDougle
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24. Evidence-based practices for children with autism spectrum disorder
- Dr. Brian Reichow
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25. TEACCH autism program: supporting the unique learning differences of autism
- Dr. Laura Grofer Klinger
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26. Medical care for children on the autism spectrum
- Dr. Elizabeth Wiesner
- Neurobiology
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28. Penetrance, pleiotropy, and psychiatry 1
- Dr. Jacob A.S. Vorstman
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29. Penetrance, pleiotropy, and psychiatry 2
- Dr. Jacob A.S. Vorstman
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30. Genetics of autism spectrum disorders
- Dr. Matthew State
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31. Neural signatures of atypical social brain development in autism
- Dr. Kevin Pelphrey
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32. Neurochemical research in autism
- Dr. George Anderson
- Theory
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33. Neurocognitive models of autism
- Prof. Stephen Hooper
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34. Autism theory
- Dr. Nick Chown
- Social Policy
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36. Asperger syndrome and legal issues
- Dr. Marc Woodbury-Smith
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37. Siblings of children with autistic spectrum disorders 1
- Prof. Bryna Siegel
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38. Siblings of children with autistic spectrum disorders 2
- Prof. Bryna Siegel
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39. Different kinds of minds contribute to society
- Prof. Temple Grandin
- Archived Lectures *These may not cover the latest advances in the field
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40. Psychological assessment
- Prof. Sally Ozonoff
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42. Assessing communication in ASD
- Prof. Rhea Paul
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43. Behavior intervention and autism
- Dr. Lynn Kern Koegel
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44. Alternative and controversial treatments
- Dr. Tristram Smith
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45. The DX and classification of ASDs: progress and pitfalls
- Prof. Peter Szatmari
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46. Assessment and diagnosis of autism spectrum disorders in toddlers
- Dr. Kasia Chawarska
- Dr. Celine A. Saulnier
Printable Handouts
Navigable Slide Index
- Introduction
- What is assessment?
- Multidisciplinary assessments
- Common reasons for referral
- Developmental history
- Direct observation
- The Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS)
- Psychological assessment
- Developmental assessment
- Cognitive assessment
- Examples of cognitive measures
- Levels of cognitive functioning
- Profiles: variability is common…
- …and at the subtest level
- Adaptive skills
- Adaptive skills: deficits common in ASD
- Achievement testing
- Achievement testing: common ASD profile
- Neuropsychological assessment
- Speech, language and communication assessment
- Medical evaluation
- Diagnostic formulation
- Assessing co-morbidities
- Differential diagnosis
- Treatment recommendations
- Take-home messages
- Thank you!
Topics Covered
- Description of ASD assessment and reasons for referral
- Achievement testing
- Neuropsychological assessment
- Medical evaluation
- Diagnostic formulation
- Assessing co-morbidities
- Differential diagnosis
- Treatment recommendations informed by assessment
Links
Series:
Categories:
Therapeutic Areas:
External Links
- Howlin, P. (2000). Outcome in Adult Life for more Able Individuals with Autism or Asperger Syndrome. Autism, 4(1), 63–83.
- Engström, I., Ekström, L., & Emilsson, B. (2003). Psychosocial functioning in a group of Swedish adults with Asperger syndrome or high-functioning autism. Autism, 7(1), 99-110.
- Moss, P., Howlin, P., Savage, S., Bolton, P., & Rutter, M. (2015). Self and informant reports of mental health difficulties among adults with autism findings from a long-term follow-up study. Autism, 19(7), 832-841.
Talk Citation
Wolf, J.M. (2020, March 30). Assessment and diagnosis of individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) [Video file]. In The Biomedical & Life Sciences Collection, Henry Stewart Talks. Retrieved March 25, 2025, from https://doi.org/10.69645/TKMB1811.Export Citation (RIS)
Publication History
- Published on March 30, 2020
Financial Disclosures
- Julie Wolf has no commercial/financial matters to disclose.
A selection of talks on Neurology
Transcript
Please wait while the transcript is being prepared...
0:00
My name is Julie Wolf.
I'm an Associate Professor of Clinical Child Psychology at the Yale Child Study Center.
I will be speaking with you today about "Assessment and Diagnosis
of Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder", or ASD.
0:17
What do we mean by assessment?
Assessment is a comprehensive process by which
we understand an individual's strengths and weaknesses,
arrive at a clinical diagnosis,
and understand factors that may be contributing to their presentation.
Many people often equate the terms psychological testing with psychological assessment,
but in fact, testing is just one component of the assessment process.
The assessment process involves gathering data from a number of
different sources to most fully understand the individual.
0:49
The most comprehensive assessments are multi-disciplinary,
involving many procedures conducted by professionals with different areas of expertise.
These include psychologists, psychiatrists,
social workers, speech language pathologists,
and other medical professionals.
The evaluation typically includes a developmental history,
direct observation of the individual with particular focus on behaviors
relevant to the diagnosis of ASD, such as social communication and play,
psychological assessment, speech, language and communication assessment,
and other medical assessments.
Finally, data from all of these sources are brought
together to arrive at a diagnostic formulation.
This involves differentiating between ASD and other possible conditions,
as well as considering any co-morbid conditions that may be present.
Throughout this talk, I will be describing these components in more detail.
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