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              Printable Handouts
Navigable Slide Index
- Introduction
 - Intro to risk decomposition
 - Risk decomposition by factors
 - Risk attribution by factors
 - Risk decomposition by holdings
 - A sneak peek ahead
 - The simplest possible example
 - Portfolio holdings data
 - Absolute volatilities and correlations
 - The absolute covariance matrix!
 - The algebra of risk decomposition
 - Actual risk contribution simplified
 - Percentage risk contribution
 - The nitty gritty calculation details
 - Absolute risk decomposition
 - Contributions from groups of holdings
 - Marginal contribution to variance
 - Marginal contribution to risk (S.D.) - Formulas
 - Marginal contribution to risk - data
 - Summary of absolute decomposition
 - Tracking error decomposition
 - Here is the important bit !!
 - Three definitions of tracking error
 - Three versions of tracking error
 - Relative volatilities and correlations
 - The relative covariance matrix
 - TED-1, relative weights & absolute covariances
 - TED-2, absolute weights & relative covariances
 - TED-3, relative weights and relative covariances
 - Comments on TE decompositions
 - Marginal contributions to TE - 1
 - Marginal contributions to TE - 2 & 3
 - Marg.cont. to TE using absolute covariance matrix
 - Marg.cont. to TE using relative covariance matrix
 - Comment on marginal contributions
 - Analysis of risk decomposition
 - Conclusions
 
Topics Covered
- The standard method of decomposing portfolio risk into contributions from individual assets
 - 'Risk budgeting' by pension funds
 - Unfortunately, while this analysis gives a unique answer for absolute risk, it gives three very different answers for tracking error, or risk relative to some benchmark (such as the pension fund's liabilities)
 - Description of what is happening
 - Analysis used by most practitioners does not give the most useful answer
 
Talk Citation
MacQueen, J. (2007, October 1). Risk decomposition (and risk budgeting) [Video file]. In The Business & Management Collection, Henry Stewart Talks. Retrieved November 4, 2025, from https://doi.org/10.69645/YKIS3274.Export Citation (RIS)