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- Microbiota: Agents for Health and Disease
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1. Introduction to microbiota: agents for health and disease
- Prof. B. Brett Finlay
- The Human Microbiota
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2. The human microbiome project
- Prof. George Weinstock
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3. The human indigenous microbiota
- Prof. David Relman
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4. Gut microbiota, chronic inflammation and metabolic syndrome
- Prof. Andrew Gewirtz
- Microbiota and Disease
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5. Role of the microbiota in asthma
- Prof. B. Brett Finlay
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6. Disappearing microbiota and human metabolic health
- Prof. Martin Blaser
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8. Gram+ bacterial microbiota - Yin & Yang of infectious disease
- Prof. P. Patrick Cleary
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9. Salmonella diarrhea: contributions from the microbiota, the pathogen and the host
- Prof. Dr. Wolf-Dietrich Hardt
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11. Microbiota and oral disease
- Prof. Dennis Cvitkovitch
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12. Microbiota and inflammatory bowel disease
- Prof. Janet Jansson
- Host Responses
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13. The role of the enteric microbiota in T cell differentiation
- Prof. Dan Littman
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15. Intestinal microbiota and the brain-gut axis
- Prof. Stephen Collins
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16. Enteric pathogens-microbiota-host inter-kingdom chemical interactions
- Prof. Vanessa Sperandio
- Preventatives and Therapeutics
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17. Probiotics
- Dr. Gregor Reid
- Archived Lectures *These may not cover the latest advances in the field
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18. A new frontier in biology: deciphering the molecular language of symbiosis
- Prof. Margaret McFall-Ngai
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19. Probiotics and prebiotics
- Prof. Glenn Gibson
Printable Handouts
Navigable Slide Index
- Introduction
- Overview
- Human gastrointestinal tract
- Diversity along GI tract
- Bacterial species distribution
- Role of microbiota in digestion
- Normal microbiota - development
- Normal microbiota - contributing factors
- Impact of disease
- Omics pipeline
- Omics technologies
- Fingerprinting of the gut microbiota
- Inflammatory bowel disease
- Crohn's disease (CD)
- CD - symptoms
- CD - complications
- Etiology of Crohn's Disease unknown
- CD - hypothothesis
- Evidence for microbial involvement in IBD
- Dysbiosis definition
- Genetics and IBD
- Value of twin studies
- Swedish twin cohort
- PCA of T-RFLP profiles (healthy)
- PCA of T-RFLP profiles (diseased)
- PCA of T-RFLP profiles (ileal differentiate)
- Similarity indices by two methods
- Value of biopsies
- Abundance of faecalibacterium in T-RFLP data
- Abundance of faecalibacterium by 3 methods
- Faecalibacterium prausnitzii: butyrate producer
- Abundance of E. coli in 454 data
- Potential microbial biomarkers of CD
- Omics pipeline - metaproteomics
- Genomics vs. proteomics
- Fecal metagenomes and metaproteomes
- Comparison of normalized metaproteomes
- Almost 30% of proteins were human
- Metaproteomics of twins with Crohn's disease
- Clustering of proteins according to disease
- Comparison of species composition
- Clusters of abundant proteins
- Omics pipeline - metametabolome
- Meta "metabolomics"
- Sample preparation method
- Clustering of metabolites according to disease
- Total masses
- Bile acid biosynthesis
- Summary of metabolite data
- Concluding remarks
- Acknowledgements
Topics Covered
- Human gastrointestinal tract
- The normal microbiota: development and contributing factors
- Impact of disease on the human intestinal microbiota and vice versa
- Fingerprinting of the gut microbiota
- Crohn's disease: symptoms, complications, etiology
- Evidence for microbial involvement in IBD
- Dysbiosis
- Genetics and IBD
- Twin studies
- Genomics vs. proteomics
- Metaproteomics and metagenomics
- Metabolite data
Talk Citation
Jansson, J. (2011, October 27). Microbiota and inflammatory bowel disease [Video file]. In The Biomedical & Life Sciences Collection, Henry Stewart Talks. Retrieved March 13, 2025, from https://doi.org/10.69645/SYLW9905.Export Citation (RIS)
Publication History
- Published on October 27, 2011
Financial Disclosures
- Prof. Janet Jansson has not informed HSTalks of any commercial/financial relationship that it is appropriate to disclose.