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About Biomedical Basics
Biomedical Basics are AI-generated explanations prepared with access to the complete collection, human-reviewed prior to publication. Short and simple, covering biomedical and life sciences fundamentals.
Topics Covered
- Autonomic Nervous System
- Sympathetic & Parasympathetic
- Involuntary Process Regulation
- Neurotransmitters Role
- Homeostasis Maintenance
- Clinical Significance & Dysfunction
Talk Citation
(2026, January 28). Autonomic nervous system [Video file]. In The Biomedical & Life Sciences Collection, Henry Stewart Talks. Retrieved February 9, 2026, from https://doi.org/10.69645/AVFL5394.Export Citation (RIS)
Publication History
- Published on January 28, 2026
Financial Disclosures
A selection of talks on Neuroscience
Transcript
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0:00
In this talk, the focus is
autonomic nervous system,
supported by coverage
of the anatomy and
functions of the
autonomic nervous system,
ANS, highlighting how it
regulates involuntary
processes like
heart rate and digestion through
its sympathetic and
parasympathetic branches.
We will examine how
these divisions work
in opposition to
maintain homeostasis,
with the sympathetic system
enabling fight or
flight responses,
and the parasympathetic
supporting
rest and digest functions.
The role of neurotransmitters
like acetyl coalin and
urpinephrne in
precise organ control
will also be discussed.
Finally, we will consider
the clinical significance of
ANS balance and dysfunction
in health and disease.
Today, we'll explore
the anatomy and
function of the autonomic
nervous system or ANS.
The ANS is a key part
of the nervous system,
regulating involuntary
functions like heart rate,
digestion, pupil dilation,
and saliva production.
Unlike the somatic system,
which controls
voluntary movements,
the ANS works mostly below
conscious awareness,
maintaining homeostasis
by keeping our
internal environment
stable as conditions change
and constantly adjusting
organ function.
The autonomic nervous system
has two main branches,
the sympathetic and
parasympathetic divisions.
The sympathetic division is
the fight or flight system,
preparing the body for stress or
emergencies by
increasing heart rate,
redirecting blood flow to
muscles, and mobilizing energy.
The parasympathetic division
governs rest and digest,