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- Introduction
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1. Prions and amyloids: introduction
- Prof. Reed Wickner
- Mammalian Prions
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2. Transgenic mouse models of prion diseases
- Prof. Glenn Telling
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3. Mechanism of prion generation in vitro
- Dr. Surachai Supattapone
- Non-Prion Amyloids
- Yeast Prions
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6. Chaperones and prions
- Prof. Yury Chernoff
- Beneficial Amyloids
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7. The dark side of amyloid: PMEL, a natural amyloid in melanosome biogenesis
- Prof. Michael Marks
- Archived Lectures *These may not cover the latest advances in the field
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8. Predicting TSE transmission
- Prof. Jean Manson
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10. Yeast and fungal prions: a help or a hindrance?
- Prof. Reed Wickner
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11. [PIN+]: prions beget prions
- Prof. Susan Liebman
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12. Yeast prions and protein chaperones
- Dr. Daniel Masison
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13. Mechanisms of yeast prion propagation
- Prof. Mick Tuite
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14. Propagation and variability of the yeast [PSI+] prion
- Prof. Michael Ter-Avanesyan
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15. The genetics and biology of the [Het-s] prion of Podospora
- Prof. Sven Saupe
Printable Handouts
Navigable Slide Index
- Introduction
- Protein misfolding is a significant clinical problem
- Heat shock proteins protect cells from stress
- Cellular processes involving Hsp70
- Regulated reaction cycle controls Hsp70 function
- Yeast prions
- Sup35 solubility determines suppressor phenotype
- Chaperone mutations impair amyloid propagation
- Chaperones activity and prions "seed" replication
- L483W mutation of Hsp70
- Location of mutations on Hsp70 structure
- Altered substrate binding and amyloid propagation
- Fes1 affects [PSI+] as anticipated
- Hsp70 co-chaperones and amyloid propagation
- Sup35 prion domain-GFP fusion protein
- Aggregates of Sup35 are larger in Hsp70 mutant
- Larger polymers or larger aggregates of polymers?
- Size of Sup35 polymers in Hsp70 mutant
- Activity of mutant Hsp70
- Cytosolic Hsp70 Ssa isoforms
- Hsp70 isoforms influence prions differently
- Differences between Ssa1 and Ssa2
- Hsp104 resolubilizes proteins from aggregates
- Guandine-hydrochloride "cures" yeast of prions
- Kinetics of guanidine curing of [PSI+]
- Hsp104 fragments prion polymers
- Hsp104 makes new prion "seeds"
- Threading activity correlates with [PSI+] strength
- Amyloid breaking by Hsp104/70/40 machinery
- [PSI+] prion requiring modestly elevated Hsp104
- Effects of elevated Hsp104 on [PSI+]
- Ssa1 antagonizes curing of [PSI+] by Hsp104
- NTD required for excess Hsp104 to cure [PSI+]
- Effects of altered chaperone expression on prions
- Chaperone involvement in prion replication
Topics Covered
- Role of protein chaperones in protein folding
- Yeast prions as amyloid forms of cellular proteins
- Requirement of chaperone machinery for prion propagation
- Chaperone mutants adversely affect prions and provide insight into chaperone/amyloid interactions
Talk Citation
Masison, D. (2008, September 4). Yeast prions and protein chaperones [Video file]. In The Biomedical & Life Sciences Collection, Henry Stewart Talks. Retrieved December 22, 2024, from https://doi.org/10.69645/RLVI5934.Export Citation (RIS)
Publication History
Financial Disclosures
- Dr. Daniel Masison has not informed HSTalks of any commercial/financial relationship that it is appropriate to disclose.