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Printable Handouts
Navigable Slide Index
- Introduction
- Outline
- The ICH S2A guideline
- The ICH S2B guideline
- Standard battery for genotoxicity testing in S2B
- Development of ICH-S2(R1) guideline (2011): Objectives of the guideline
- Background issues
- In vitro genotoxicity tests for discriminating rodent carcinogens and non-carcinogens
- Non-relevant mechanisms of in vitro mammalian cell genotoxicity
- Scope of the guideline
- Major revised points of the S2(R1) guideline
- Two options for the standard battery
- In option 1, the in vitro positive result requires 2nd in vivo test for following-up
- Points of the revisions (in vitro)
- Reduction of top concentration in in vitro mammalian cell genotoxicity tests
- Performance of CA test upon application of ICH-S2(R1) guideline
- Cytotoxicity in in vitro mammalian cell assays
- Points of the revisions (in vivo)
- Two in vivo tests vs. 3R’s policy: How to reduce the animal use?
- Criteria for acceptable dose/exposure in (sub)chronic study
- Benefits of the revisions: The 3R’s
- Additional benefits of the revisions
- Conclusions
- ICH S2(R1) EWG members
- ICH S2(R1)
- Financial disclosures
Topics Covered
- ICH S2A & S2B guidelines
- Standard battery for genotoxicity testing in S2B
- Major revised points of the S2(R1) guideline
- In vitro & in vivo genotoxicity tests
- Revisions to guidelines
Talk Citation
Honma, M. (2026, July 30). ICH S2 genotoxicity [Video file]. In The Biomedical & Life Sciences Collection, Henry Stewart Talks. Retrieved August 5, 2026, from https://doi.org/10.69645/RUDQ3614.Export Citation (RIS)
Publication History
- Published on July 30, 2026
Financial Disclosures
- There are no commercial/financial matters to disclose.
Other Talks in the Series: Regulatory ICH Guidelines with Nonclinical Impact
Transcript
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0:00
Hello. I'm Masamitsu Honma,
the former director
general of NIH Japan.
I was previously the
head of the division
of genetics and
mutagenesis until 2020.
My expertise is in
genetic toxicology,
and I've contributed to
the development of ICH
guidelines for over 30 years.
Today I'll be discussing
the ICH S2 guideline
on genotoxicity.
0:34
Here is the structure
of my presentation.
I will begin with a
brief overview of
the original ICH genotoxicity
Guidelines S2A and S2B.
Then, I'll focus on the revised
Tobago S2(R1)
introduced in 2011.
I'll explain its key changes,
and benefits, and then
summarize my conclusions.
1:05
To clarify, ICH stands for
the International Council
for Harmonisation of
technical requirements for
pharmaceutical for human use.
Regulatory authorities
and experts
from the pharmaceutical
industry meet together,
and discuss about scientific
and technical aspects of
pharmaceutical
product registration
and develop ICH guidelines.
The ICH was launched in 1990
and the S2A guidance on
specific aspects of
regulatory genotoxic test
for pharmaceuticals
was released in 1995.
It provided detailed
guidance for invitro and
in vivo Genotoxicity tests
along with the glossary
of related terms.
In 1997, the S2B guideline
standard batteries