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0:04
Our case study is focused on an institution which is based in the UK known as the Nationwide Building Society. I will now cover the Nationwide branch promise as a potential method of differentiation in a crowded market. For those that don't know, which will be many of you, Nationwide is a very well-known financial services brand in the UK with branches on many main streets or high streets in towns, cities, and even villages across the land. It acts and looks much like a retail bank offering many similar services. But it is in fact something called a building society which is a form of mutual organisation owned by its members. An important implication is therefore, that it does not have shareholders to whom it is accountable. It is able to act primarily in its customers' interests without considering other stakeholder groups. To give you an idea of the scale, it has 605 branches across the UK. 18,000 staff and more than 16 million customers. It's important to note that Nationwide gives 1% of its pre-tax profits to charity to emphasise its sense of social purpose. This is also reinforced by the fact that Nationwide has chosen to remain a building society. Whereas in the past, most building societies converted to bank status and acquired shareholders.
1:29
Let's look at the current context. Many banks in the UK and further afield are closing branches as more customers choose to complete the majority of their banking or all of it online or through apps and other channels. Of course, this leads to concerns about the access to services for those who can't use online services or for some reason choose not to. Such individuals tend to be older, less mobile, and those with other challenges in terms of getting around or interacting with technology. A related concern is the lack of access to cash and obtaining cash for those that prefer to use it. There is a fear that whole areas, particularly poor areas will become deserts with no branches or access to cash free of charge. In one sense, this is merely a consequence of individual decisions taken on a commercial basis by banks. But the result can be a detriment to society as a whole.

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