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Hello, my name is Jeroen Oskam. I'm the Director of the Research Center at Hotelschool The Hague. Today I'm going to talk about the hospitality industry and the types of organizations and professions we can find in this industry.
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Under hospitality, we group a diverse range of businesses. In the first place, if we look at firm size, we see a number of large multinational corporations, but also many small and medium enterprises, or even microenterprises. Let's start with one of the most well-known names in the business and browse through Marriott International's latest annual report. Besides those hotels that actually display a Marriott Shield next to their entrance, the company operates 29 further brands, such as Ritz Carlton, Design Hotels or Moxy. The company is active in 138 countries.
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Marriott owns or leases just 64 hotels around the globe because of its asset-light business model. There are many more properties owned or leased by third parties for it's Marriott is contracted to manage the hospitality operations. These total 1,989 around the world. In addition to these hotels, the majority of over 6,000 businesses are franchised or licensed hotels operated by other companies. Marriott employs 140,000 associates at its hotels. Furthermore, there are 237,000 staff members who are employed by the property owners, but whose employment is managed by Marriott. In other words, even if we see a hotel with a well-known international brand name that does not tell us whether this is in fact part of a large multinational corporation or maybe a property operated by a local owner under the international brand name. In fact, it may even be a small or medium enterprise.

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What activities are covered under the term ‘hospitality’?

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