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0:00
Hello. Janis Weber here, and I am covering some introductory financial accounting topics at a very overview level. So in this session, I'll be covering the equity section of the balance sheet, which is actually a section that is a little difficult to understand because it's hard to tell what is represented on that because individuals who aren't experienced with accounting, don't really recognize the words that they're seeing in the equity section. I'm going to try to clear some of that confusion, and hopefully you will understand more about the financial statements as a whole and the balance sheet, and then that equity section, in particular.
0:42
I just wanted to let you know what my background includes, and that is, I have had a two career experience with accounting. My first career was as a CPA in public practice, and then I converted to become an educator at a public university. In both of these cases, I have had a good experience with accounting, and I'm hoping I can spark some interest in you by giving you some understanding of these concepts.
1:11
Equity. What is it? Equity is the net worth of the company. It's the amount that is owed to the owners. This just means it is the balance that is left over after all the liabilities have been satisfied. It follows the accounting equation directly. Just as a reminder, the accounting equation is assets, the total value of the assets or the total book value of the assets, so I should say, equals the book value of the liabilities plus the value of the equity. Whenever you say assets equals liabilities plus equity, what you're saying is this total balance of assets is equivalent to the total that we owe to the creditors and the total that we owe to the owners. If you rearrange the accounting equation, you could say assets minus liabilities equals equity. What we're saying is once the liabilities to the outside creditors have been satisfied, then everything that would remain of the assets would belong to those shareholders who are the owners.

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Equity: balance sheet accounts

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